Education in Kazakhstan in the post-war years

Authors

  • Olzhas Tursynbayev Department of Pedagogy and Methodology of Primary Education Zhetysu University köşe I. Jansügirov 187A, 040009, Taldyqorğan, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Kalibek Ybyraimzhanov Higher School of Pedagogy and Psychology Zhetysu University köşe I. Jansügirov 187A, 040009, Taldyqorğan, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Azamat Bekish Branch of Republican State Enterprise “Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Republic Kazakhstan” by Atyrau Region Areas dañğıl Sultan Beybarıs 419, 060011, Atyrau, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Sholpan Nurman Department of History of Kazakhstan named after Academician T.S. Sadykov Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University dañğıl Dostıq 13, 050010, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Assem Aubakirova Department of History of Kazakhstan and Ruhani Zhangyru Sarsen Amanzholov East Kazakhstan University köşe 30 Gvardïyalıq Dïvïzïya 34, 070020, Öskemen, Republic of Kazakhstan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs2024.1.389.402

Keywords:

restoration, immigrants, technical school, demobilization, elimination of ignorance

Abstract

Aim. The purpose of the study was to study approaches to the resumption of an effective educational process in the Kazakh SSR after the end of the World War II. The study of the approaches to restoration and improvement of the educational system in post-war Kazakhstan is relevant in today’s conditions, when the educational environment of Kazakhstan faces a number of challenges that require its reform.

Methods. Various research methods were used in the scientific work, in particular, analysis, synthesis, comparison, deduction, generalisation.

Results and conclusion. As a result, the state of the educational environment in Kazakhstan was studied immediately after the end of the war. The approaches of state bodies to the regulation of educational public relations are considered, taking into account the conditions of that time. There was a significant increase in the number of schools and other educational institutions, which contributed to the development of educational infrastructure. It is proved that the priority specialties for the state were those that contributed to the implementation of construction and economic activities. Based on this, it was possible to reveal the main advantages in reforming education, which contributed to improving the quality of knowledge in schools, universities and technical schools.

Cognitive value. The value of the results obtained is both scientific and practical. Accordingly, the first provides a deepening of knowledge regarding the historical process of the formation of the educational environment in Kazakhstan, and the second allows us to determine the most effective ways to revive education in society.

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Author Biographies

  • Olzhas Tursynbayev, Department of Pedagogy and Methodology of Primary Education Zhetysu University köşe I. Jansügirov 187A, 040009, Taldyqorğan, Republic of Kazakhstan

    Olzhas Tursynbayev is a Doctoral Student at the Department of Pedagogy and Methodology of Primary Education, Zhetysu University. His research interests are the educational process, the improvement of the educational system, and the reforms of the educational environment of Kazakhstan.

  • Kalibek Ybyraimzhanov, Higher School of Pedagogy and Psychology Zhetysu University köşe I. Jansügirov 187A, 040009, Taldyqorğan, Republic of Kazakhstan

    Kalibek Ybyraimzhanov is a Full Doctor, Professor at the Higher School of Pedagogy and Psychology, Zhetysu University. His scientific interests are the educational environment in Kazakhstan, the development of educational infrastructure, and the quality of knowledge in schools, universities, and technical schools.

  • Azamat Bekish, Branch of Republican State Enterprise “Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Republic Kazakhstan” by Atyrau Region Areas dañğıl Sultan Beybarıs 419, 060011, Atyrau, Republic of Kazakhstan

    Azamat Bekish is a PhD, Director of the Branch of Republican State Enterprise “Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Republic Kazakhstan” by Atyrau Region Areas. The field of scientific interest is the most effective ways of improving the quality of education in Kazakhstan.

  • Sholpan Nurman, Department of History of Kazakhstan named after Academician T.S. Sadykov Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University dañğıl Dostıq 13, 050010, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan

    Sholpan Nurman is a PhD, Associate Professor, Lecturer at the Department of History of Kazakhstan named after Academician T.S. Sadykov, Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University. The field of scientific interest is the historical process of the formation of the educational environment in Kazakhstan.

  • Assem Aubakirova, Department of History of Kazakhstan and Ruhani Zhangyru Sarsen Amanzholov East Kazakhstan University köşe 30 Gvardïyalıq Dïvïzïya 34, 070020, Öskemen, Republic of Kazakhstan

    Assem Aubakirova is a Master, Senior Lecturer at the Department of History of Kazakhstan and Ruhani Zhangyru, Sarsen Amanzholov East Kazakhstan University. Her research interests include the problems of the current educational environment in Kazakhstan, the features of the educational process organization, and the significance of education in a welfare state.

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Published

2024-06-13

How to Cite

Tursynbayev, O. ., Ybyraimzhanov, K. ., Bekish, A. ., Nurman, S. ., & Aubakirova, A. . (2024). Education in Kazakhstan in the post-war years. Journal of Education Culture and Society, 15(1), 389-402. https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs2024.1.389.402