Organisational foundations of functioning of the Right-Bank Ukraine orthodox brotherhoods from the 1850s to 1900s

Authors

  • Oksana Aloshyna Department of Cultural Studies and Philosophy, National University of Ostroh Academy Seminarska 2, Ostroh, 35800, Ukraine
  • Andrii Smyrnov Department of History, National University of Ostroh Academy Seminarska 2, Ostroh, 35800, Ukraine
  • Zhanna Yankovska Department of Cultural Studies and Philosophy, National University of Ostroh Academy Seminarska 2, Ostroh, 35800, Ukraine
  • Mykola Blyzniak Department of History, National University of Ostroh Academy Seminarska 2, Ostroh, 35800, Ukraine
  • Volodymyr Marchuk Department of History, National University of Ostroh Academy Seminarska 2, Ostroh, 35800, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs2021.2.242.250

Keywords:

Russian government, Orthodox fraternities, organizational foundations, charter

Abstract

Aim. This research aims to reveal the peculiarities of standardization and organizational principles behind the functioning of Orthodox brotherhoods on the territory of Right-Bank Ukraine from the 1850s to the 1900s.

Methods. Methodologically, the authors of the work rely on the principles of novelty, objectivity, and historicism and employ general scientific methods (internal criticism of the sources, analysis, synthesis, generalization).

Results. The study revealed that during the second half of the 19th century, the activity of Orthodox brotherhoods on the territories controlled by the Russian Empire was regulated by the law “Basic Rules for the Establishment of the Orthodox Church Brotherhoods” which regulated the prioritized tasks, membership and main vectors of their work. At the beginning of the 20th century, some changes occurred in the social-political life of the Russian Empire, which also affected the position of the Orthodox brotherhoods of Right-Bank Ukraine.

Conclusion. The church authorities devoted considerable efforts to revitalizing and restoring the activity of the Orthodox brotherhoods at the beginning of the 20th century. In order to find new solutions to the situation, they discussed the further functioning of the fraternities at the congresses in which participated the representatives of the Orthodox brotherhoods of the western provinces of the Russian Empire. Thus, the church management controlled brotherhoods and channelled them into the required course of action.

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Author Biographies

  • Oksana Aloshyna, Department of Cultural Studies and Philosophy, National University of Ostroh Academy Seminarska 2, Ostroh, 35800, Ukraine

    Ukraine Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate professor at the Department of Cultural Studies and Philosophy Research interests: History of Ukrainian culture, religious studies, philosophy.

  • Andrii Smyrnov, Department of History, National University of Ostroh Academy Seminarska 2, Ostroh, 35800, Ukraine

    Ukraine Doctor of Historical Sciences, Associate professor at the Department of History. Author of more than 90 scientific publications. His research interests are focused on church history, religious studies, and church-state relations. 

  • Zhanna Yankovska, Department of Cultural Studies and Philosophy, National University of Ostroh Academy Seminarska 2, Ostroh, 35800, Ukraine

    Ukraine Doctor of Philological Sciences, Professor at the Department of Cultural Studies and Philosophy Research interests: History of Ukrainian culture, folk literature. 

  • Mykola Blyzniak, Department of History, National University of Ostroh Academy Seminarska 2, Ostroh, 35800, Ukraine

    Ukraine Candidate of Historical Sciences, Head of the Department of History. Research interests: History of Volhynia, Source Studies.

  • Volodymyr Marchuk, Department of History, National University of Ostroh Academy Seminarska 2, Ostroh, 35800, Ukraine

    Ukraine Candidate of Historical Sciences, Assistant professor at the Department of History. Research interests: Economic history of Volhynia.

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Published

2021-09-25

How to Cite

Aloshyna, O. ., Smyrnov, A., Yankovska, Z. ., Blyzniak, M., & Marchuk, V. . (2021). Organisational foundations of functioning of the Right-Bank Ukraine orthodox brotherhoods from the 1850s to 1900s. Journal of Education Culture and Society, 12(2), 242-250. https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs2021.2.242.250