REGISTERED REPORTS AS A METHOD TO INCREASE CREDIBILITY OF SCIENCE – EXPERIMENTAL STUDY AMONG PSYCHOLOGICAL STUDENTS

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DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs20192.67.75

Abstract

Aims: The modern scientific publishing system suffers from many problems, amongst which one of the most important  is the pressure to publish positive results. A potentially simple way to mitigate publication bias are reviews of manuscript, prior to the data collection and analyses, as well as results presentation and discussion (i.e. Registered Reports).

Methods: To test this prediction we conducted a quasi-experiment: two groups of students (n=38), as a part of their academic classes, were asked to design and conduct research projects. They were divided in two groups – Registered Reports- and control group. In both groups students have been encouraged to publish their papers in a local scientific journal.

Results: Analyses revealed significant differences in p levels between groups, suggesting more reliable scores for Registered Reports group.

Conclusions: Our study partially confirmed the  stated hypothesis and suggested, that registered reports might mitigate publication bias. Future recommendations are advised.

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Author Biographies

  • Piotr Sorokowski, Institute of Psychology, University of Wrocław Dawida 1, Wrocław, Poland

    Head of the Institute of Psychology at the University of Wroclaw, Poland. He has published over sixty research articles related to evolutionary, cultural and social psychology. His field studies in nonindustrial societies (Hadza of Tanzania, Tsimane’ of Bolivia, Yali of Papua) have shed new light on the interplay between evolution and culture on social and reproductive success.

  • Agata Groyecka, Institute of Psychology, University of Wrocław Dawida 1, Wrocław, Poland

    The PhD student in Institute of Psychology at the University of Wroclaw. She is interested in social psychology and creativity psychology. She studies the link between creative cognition and intergroup relations.

  • Kamil Błaszczyński, Faculty of Psychology, University of Wrocław Ul. Dawida 1, Wrocław, Poland
    Graduate of University of Wrocław. Ended master studies in pedagogy and defended his PhD thesis in Sociology. Employee in Institute of Psychology of University of Wrocław. His research interests concerne such topics as academic education, education of adults, statisticall analysis, IT usage in education.
  • Tomasz Frąckowiak, Faculty of Psychology, University of Wrocław Ul. Dawida 1, Wrocław, Poland

    He works in Institute of Psychology at the University of Wroclaw. In his work, he focuses on psychological determinants of longevity, conditions of positive ageing, measures of older people’s quality of life and programs to increase their well-being. He authors many publications in the domain of psychology ageing, e.g. “Fenomen długowieczności. Perspektywa psychologiczna" [Phenomenon of longevity. Psychological perspective] (Scholar, 2019). Recently, he conducts research on cross-cultural differences in attitudes toward older people.

     

  • Aleksander Kobylarek, Institute of Pedagogy, University of Wrocław, , ul. Dawida 1/3, Poland

    PhD in humanities, assistant professor at the University of Wrocław (Poland) in Departament of Pedagogy, manager of the University of the Third Age in the University of Wrocław up to 2016, author of more than 100 scientific publications, including articles, books, chapters, editor-in-chief of international scientific "Journal of Education Culture and Society" and "Ogrody Nauk i Sztuk (Gardens of Science and Arts).

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Published

2019-09-02

How to Cite

Sorokowski, P., Groyecka, A., Błaszczyński, K., Frąckowiak, T., & Kobylarek, A. (2019). REGISTERED REPORTS AS A METHOD TO INCREASE CREDIBILITY OF SCIENCE – EXPERIMENTAL STUDY AMONG PSYCHOLOGICAL STUDENTS. Journal of Education Culture and Society, 10(2), 67-75. https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs20192.67.75

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